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Va. Code § 55.1-1226(E): Willful noncompliance requires return or rent credit plus actual damages and reasonable attorney fees

Compare this Virginia source with your dates, records, and the conditions that apply to your rental.

Reviewed: 2026-08-11

How sources are checked →

Deadline context

45 days

Possible remedy

Actual damages + fees for willful noncompliance

Primary statute

Va. Code § 55.1-1226 (Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)

Official section source

What the cited source addresses

Willful noncompliance requires return or rent credit plus actual damages and reasonable attorney fees.

Read the current official section

How to review this source with your facts

  • Track timeline gaps, disputed charges, records supplied, and communications without inferring intent.
  • Read the exact current standard and discuss fact-specific application with licensed counsel.
  • Keep your supporting records ordered and date-stamped.

Frequently asked questions

Questions to compare with the current source before using the citation in a letter or filing.

What does Va. Code § 55.1-1226(E) address?

Willful noncompliance requires return or rent credit plus actual damages and reasonable attorney fees. Open the current official text to check coverage, definitions, and exceptions for your situation.

How long does a Virginia landlord have to return the deposit?

45 days after the later of tenancy termination or the date the tenant vacates (45 days).

Could a penalty or other remedy apply?

Return or rent credit of the amount due, plus actual damages and reasonable attorney fees for willful noncompliance. Check the source's required facts, conditions, notices, defenses, and remedy language before relying on it.

Next steps

Check the current source, calculate the relevant dates, and organize the records you may reference.